Professional Education

Philippine Government and New Constitution with Human Rights

Prepare for the Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) with our collection of sample questions and online practice problems focused on General Education. Test your exam readiness with interactive review materials that simulate the actual LET, helping you strengthen your understanding of key topics like General Education. Our free practice tests are designed to help aspiring teachers succeed by providing rationale for every question. With these online resources, you can improve your chances of passing the LET and achieving your goal of becoming a licensed teacher.

1) Mr. Santos is a holder of a valid certificate of eligibility as a teacher issued by the Civil Service Commissioner and the then DECS, while Mr. Cruz is a registered professional. Who is allowed to practice the teaching profession in the Philippines?

a) Mr. Santos, because of his CSC eligibility certificate.

b) Mr. Cruz, because their credentials are both recognized by law.

c) Both of them, because their credentials are both recognized by law.

d) Neither of the two because they did not take and pass the LET.

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Both of them, because their credentials are both recognized by law. Both certificates are legally valid for practicing the teaching profession in the Philippines.

2) It is a vote of the people expressing their choice for or against a proposed law or enactment submitted to them. It is applied to an election at which any proposal, amendment to, or revision of the Constitution is submitted to the people for their ratification.

a) Plebiscite

b) Referendum

c) Initiative

d) Recall

ANSWER: A

RATIONALE: This question tests knowledge of different types of public votes. The correct answer is a. A plebiscite is a direct vote by the electorate on a specific proposal, often used for constitutional changes.

3) Siya ay hinirangnataga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Anoangkanyangnalikom?

a) Angbilang ng taosabahay

b) Angkayamanan ng may-bahay

c) Angdatostungkolsamgabatasabawatbahay

d) Angdatostungkolsamgananinirahansabawatbahay

ANSWER: D

RATIONALE: The correct answer is d] Angdatostungkolsamgananinirahansabawatbahay. A census comprises household data.

4) Which educational level/s provide/s for free and compulsory education as stipulated in Article IV, Section 2 of the Philippine Constitution?

a) Elementary level

b) Secondary level

c) Elementary and secondary levels

d) Tertiary level

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] Elementary and secondary levels. The Philippine Constitution mandates free and compulsory education at both the elementary and secondary levels.

5) Who among the following characterizes a professional teacher?

a) An education graduate who received honors

b) A teacher who has taught for at least six years

c) A teacher who has attended national seminars on teaching

d) A teacher who qualifies for a permanent position under RA 4670

ANSWER: D

RATIONALE: The correct answer is d] A teacher who qualifies for a permanent position under RA 4670. This law outlines qualifications necessary for achieving professional teaching status.

6) The branch of government that interprets laws is the

a) legislative

b) judicial

c) executive

d) political

ANSWER: B

RATIONALE: The correct answer is (b) judicial. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting the laws and ensuring they are applied fairly. The legislative branch makes laws, and the executive branch enforces them.

7) The President and the Vice President shall have the same term of office for ________.

a) 3 years

b) 9 years

c) 6 years

d) 4 years

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: This question tests knowledge of the terms of office for the President and Vice President. The correct answer is c. Both the President and Vice President serve six-year terms under the 1987 Constitution.

8) The Philippine Constitution explicitly recognize that ________ authority, at all times, supreme over the military. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State.

a) Presidential

b) Democratic

c) Civilian

d) Parliamentary

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: This question assesses understanding of civil-military relations in the Philippines. The correct answer is c. The principle of civilian supremacy over the military is a key aspect of democratic governance enshrined in the Philippine Constitution.

9) Who among the following is in the category of non-academic personnel as provided for under Education Act of 1982?

a) Guidance counselors

b) School principal

c) School nurse

d) School librarian

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] School nurse. Non-academic personnel include those who support but do not directly engage in the academic instruction of students. School nurses belong to this category.

10) There were three guests on the stage. They were made up of a parent, the governor and the principal. Who should be acknowledged first by the valedictorian?

a) The classmates

b) The principal

c) The governor

d) The parent

ANSWER: C

RATIONALE: The correct answer is c] The governor. In formal ceremonies, higher-ranking officials such as governors are typically acknowledged first as a sign of respect. The other guests would be recognized afterward.

11) Which government branch has the duty to ascertain and give effect to the intent of the Constitutional provisions as adopted or approved by its framers?

a) The Supreme Court

b) The Senate

c) The House of Representatives

d) The Presidency

ANSWER: A

RATIONALE: This question tests understanding of the roles of different branches of government. The correct answer is a. The Supreme Court has the power of judicial review, which includes interpreting the Constitution and determining the constitutionality of laws and actions.

12) Why was James Madison known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

a) He took so many notes

b) His influence was so great during the convention

c) He was the smartest delegate

d) He did so much research

ANSWER: B

RATIONALE: James Madison was known as the "Father of the Constitution" because he played a critical role in drafting the document. His influence was so great during the Constitutional Convention that he was considered the key figure in shaping the Constitution. He was also the primary author of the Bill of Rights.

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Professional Education

Philippine Government and New Constitution with Human Rights

1) Mr. Santos is a holder of a valid certificate of eligibility as a teacher issued by the Civil Service Commissioner and the then DECS, while Mr. Cruz is a registered professional. Who is allowed to practice the teaching profession in the Philippines?

ANSWER: C

2) It is a vote of the people expressing their choice for or against a proposed law or enactment submitted to them. It is applied to an election at which any proposal, amendment to, or revision of the Constitution is submitted to the people for their ratification.

ANSWER: A

3) Siya ay hinirangnataga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Anoangkanyangnalikom?

ANSWER: D

4) Which educational level/s provide/s for free and compulsory education as stipulated in Article IV, Section 2 of the Philippine Constitution?

ANSWER: C

5) Who among the following characterizes a professional teacher?

ANSWER: D

6) The branch of government that interprets laws is the

ANSWER: B

7) The President and the Vice President shall have the same term of office for ________.

ANSWER: C

8) The Philippine Constitution explicitly recognize that ________ authority, at all times, supreme over the military. Its goal is to secure the sovereignty of the State.

ANSWER: C

9) Who among the following is in the category of non-academic personnel as provided for under Education Act of 1982?

ANSWER: C

10) There were three guests on the stage. They were made up of a parent, the governor and the principal. Who should be acknowledged first by the valedictorian?

ANSWER: C

11) Which government branch has the duty to ascertain and give effect to the intent of the Constitutional provisions as adopted or approved by its framers?

ANSWER: A

12) Why was James Madison known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

ANSWER: B

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